Useful Electrical Formulas for Determining Amperes, Horsepower, Kilowatts and Kilovolt Amperes

    Alternating Current
To
Find
Direct
Current
 Single-Phase  Three-Phase
Amperes
when Horsepower
is known
 HP x 746
E x Eff
 HP x 746
E x Eff x PF
HP x 746
1.73 x E x Eff x PF
Amperes
when Kilowatts
are known
  KW x 1000
E
 
  KW x 1000
E x PF
 
KW x 1000
1.73 x E x PF
Amperes
when Kilovolt Amperes
are known
  KVA x 1000
E
 
  KVA x 1000
E
 
KVA x 1000
1.73 x E
Kilowatts I x E
1000
I x E x PF
1000
I x E x 1.73 x PF
1000
Kilovolt Amperes  I x E
1000
I x E
1000
I x E x 1.73
1000
Horsepower
(Output)
I x E x Eff
746
I x E x Eff x Pf
746
I x E x 1.73 x Eff x PF
746


Notes:
I = Amperes; E = Phase-to-Phase Volts; Eff. = Efficiency expressed as a decimal (95% = 0.95); PF = Power Factor expressed as a decimal (85% = 0.85); KW = Kilowatts, KVA = Kilovolt Amperes; HP = Horsepower.

 

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